447 lines
19 KiB
Python
447 lines
19 KiB
Python
import os
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import pandas as pd
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import json
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import time
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import random
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from insert_data_online import (
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batch_import_sections,
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batch_import_checkpoints,
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batch_import_settlement_data,
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batch_import_level_data,
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batch_import_original_data
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)
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# ------------------------------ 核心配置 ------------------------------
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DATA_TYPE_MAPPING = {
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"section": (
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"断面数据表",
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"section_",
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batch_import_sections,
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["account_id"]
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),
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"checkpoint": (
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"观测点数据表",
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"point_",
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batch_import_checkpoints,
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[]
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),
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"settlement": (
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"沉降数据表",
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"settlement_",
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batch_import_settlement_data,
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[]
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),
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"level": (
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"水准数据表",
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"level_",
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batch_import_level_data,
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[]
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),
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"original": (
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"原始数据表",
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"original_",
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batch_import_original_data,
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[]
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)
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}
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# 全局配置(根据实际情况修改)
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DATA_ROOT = "./data"
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BATCH_SIZE = 50 # 批次大小
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MAX_RETRY = 5 # 最大重试次数
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RETRY_DELAY = 3 # 基础重试延迟(秒)
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DEFAULT_ACCOUNT_ID = 1 # 替换为实际业务的account_id
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SUCCESS_CODE = 0 # 接口成功标识(code:0 为成功)
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# 断点续传配置
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RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE = "./data_import_progress.json" # 进度记录文件路径
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RESUME_ENABLE = True # 是否开启断点续传(True=开启,False=关闭)
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USER_AGENTS = [
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/115.0",
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/114.0.1823.67"
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]
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# ------------------------------ 工具函数 ------------------------------
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def get_random_ua():
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"""获取随机User-Agent"""
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return random.choice(USER_AGENTS)
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def scan_all_parquet(root_dir):
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"""递归扫描并分类Parquet文件,过滤空文件"""
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classified_files = {data_type: [] for data_type in DATA_TYPE_MAPPING.keys()}
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print("递归扫描并分类Parquet文件,过滤空文件", root_dir)
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(root_dir):
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# 匹配目录关键词
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matched_data_type = None
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for data_type, (dir_keyword, _, _, _) in DATA_TYPE_MAPPING.items():
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if dir_keyword in root:
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matched_data_type = data_type
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print(f"[扫描] 目录匹配:{root} → 类型:{data_type}")
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break
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if not matched_data_type:
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print("跳过", root)
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continue
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# 匹配文件关键词并过滤空文件
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print("匹配文件关键词并过滤空文件",matched_data_type)
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_, file_keyword, _, _ = DATA_TYPE_MAPPING[matched_data_type]
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print(file_keyword)
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for file in files:
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print("检查文件", file)
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if file.endswith(".parquet") and file_keyword in file:
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print("匹配文件", file)
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file_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(root, file))
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if os.path.getsize(file_path) > 1024: # 过滤<1KB的空文件
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classified_files[matched_data_type].append(file_path)
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print(f"[扫描] 有效文件:{file_path}")
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else:
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print(f"[扫描] 跳过空文件:{file_path}")
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# 打印完整扫描结果
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print(f"\n=== 扫描完成(完整统计)===")
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for data_type, paths in classified_files.items():
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print(f" {data_type} 数据:{len(paths)} 个文件")
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return classified_files
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def read_parquet_by_type(file_paths, data_type):
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"""读取Parquet文件,处理空值和字段补充"""
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data_list = []
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_, _, _, required_supplement = DATA_TYPE_MAPPING[data_type]
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# 核心字段校验配置
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critical_fields = {
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"section": ["section_id", "account_id", "mileage", "work_site"],
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"checkpoint": ["point_id", "section_id", "aname", "burial_date"],
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"settlement": ["NYID", "point_id", "sjName"],
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"level": ["NYID", "linecode", "wsphigh", "createDate"],
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"original": ["NYID", "bfpcode", "mtime", "bfpvalue", "sort"]
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}.get(data_type, [])
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for file_path in file_paths:
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try:
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# 读取并处理空值
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df = pd.read_parquet(file_path)
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df = df.fillna("")
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file_basename = os.path.basename(file_path)
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# 1. 打印文件实际列名(方便核对字段)
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actual_columns = df.columns.tolist()
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print(f"[读取] {file_basename} 实际列名:{actual_columns}")
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# 2. 校验核心字段是否存在
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missing_fields = [f for f in critical_fields if f not in actual_columns]
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if missing_fields:
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core_relation_fields = {
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"settlement": ["NYID", "point_id"],
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"section": ["section_id", "account_id"],
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"checkpoint": ["point_id", "section_id"],
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"level": ["NYID"],
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"original": ["NYID", "bfpcode"]
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}.get(data_type, [])
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missing_core = [f for f in core_relation_fields if f not in actual_columns]
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if missing_core:
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print(f"[读取] {file_basename} 缺失核心关联字段:{missing_core} → 跳过")
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continue
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else:
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print(f"[读取] {file_basename} 缺失普通字段:{missing_fields} → 继续处理")
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# 3. 转换为字典列表并过滤空记录
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records = df.to_dict("records")
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valid_records = [r for r in records if any(r.values())] # 过滤全空记录
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if not valid_records:
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print(f"[读取] {file_basename} 无有效记录 → 跳过")
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continue
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# 4. 字段格式化(仅处理存在的字段)
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for record in valid_records:
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# 补充必填字段(如account_id)
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if "account_id" in required_supplement and "account_id" not in record:
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record["account_id"] = DEFAULT_ACCOUNT_ID
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print(f"[读取] {file_basename} 补充 account_id={DEFAULT_ACCOUNT_ID}")
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# 数值型字段强制转换
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if data_type == "section" and "section_id" in record:
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record["section_id"] = int(record["section_id"]) if str(record["section_id"]).isdigit() else 0
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if data_type == "checkpoint" and "point_id" in record:
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record["point_id"] = int(record["point_id"]) if str(record["point_id"]).isdigit() else 0
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if data_type == "settlement" and "NYID" in record:
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record["NYID"] = str(record["NYID"]) # 沉降NYID转为字符串
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# 5. 累加数据并打印日志
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data_list.extend(valid_records)
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print(f"[读取] {file_basename} 处理完成 → 有效记录:{len(valid_records)}条,累计:{len(data_list)}条")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[读取] {os.path.basename(file_path)} 读取失败:{str(e)} → 跳过")
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continue
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# 沉降数据为空时的提示
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if data_type == "settlement" and not data_list:
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print(f"\n⚠️ 【沉降数据读取异常】未读取到有效数据,请检查文件字段和内容")
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print(f"\n=== {data_type} 数据读取总结 ===")
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print(f" 总文件数:{len(file_paths)} 个")
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print(f" 有效记录数:{len(data_list)} 条")
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return data_list
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# ------------------------------ 断点续传工具函数 ------------------------------
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def init_progress():
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"""初始化进度结构"""
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return {
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"last_update_time": "", # 最后更新时间
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"processed_files": {data_type: [] for data_type in DATA_TYPE_MAPPING.keys()}, # 各类型已处理文件路径
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"processed_batches": {data_type: [] for data_type in DATA_TYPE_MAPPING.keys()}, # 各类型已处理批次号
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"settlement_nyids": [] # 已成功入库的沉降NYID
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}
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def load_progress():
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"""加载进度记录(无文件则初始化)"""
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if not RESUME_ENABLE:
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return init_progress()
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try:
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if os.path.exists(RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE):
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with open(RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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progress = json.load(f)
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# 兼容旧进度结构(补全缺失字段)
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default_progress = init_progress()
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for key in default_progress.keys():
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if key not in progress:
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progress[key] = default_progress[key]
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print(f"[断点续传] 成功加载进度记录:{RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE}")
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return progress
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else:
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print(f"[断点续传] 未找到进度文件,将创建新记录:{RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE}")
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return init_progress()
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[断点续传] 加载进度失败,重新初始化:{str(e)}")
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return init_progress()
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def save_progress(progress):
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"""保存进度记录到本地文件"""
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if not RESUME_ENABLE:
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return
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try:
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progress["last_update_time"] = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
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with open(RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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json.dump(progress, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[断点续传] 保存进度失败:{str(e)}")
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def filter_unprocessed_files(file_paths, data_type, progress):
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"""过滤已处理的文件,仅保留未处理文件"""
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processed_files = progress["processed_files"][data_type]
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unprocessed = [path for path in file_paths if path not in processed_files]
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if processed_files:
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print(f"[断点续传] {data_type} 已处理文件:{len(processed_files)} 个 → 跳过")
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print(f"[断点续传] {data_type} 待处理文件:{len(unprocessed)} 个")
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return unprocessed
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def filter_unprocessed_batches(total_batches, data_type, progress):
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"""过滤已处理的批次,返回未处理的批次索引范围"""
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processed_batches = progress["processed_batches"][data_type]
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all_batch_nums = set(range(1, total_batches + 1)) # 批次号从1开始
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unprocessed_batch_nums = all_batch_nums - set(processed_batches)
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if processed_batches:
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print(f"[断点续传] {data_type} 已处理批次:{sorted(processed_batches)} → 跳过")
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print(f"[断点续传] {data_type} 待处理批次:{sorted(unprocessed_batch_nums)}")
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# 转换为批次索引范围(start_idx, end_idx)
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unprocessed_ranges = []
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for batch_num in sorted(unprocessed_batch_nums):
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start_idx = (batch_num - 1) * BATCH_SIZE
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end_idx = start_idx + BATCH_SIZE
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unprocessed_ranges.append((start_idx, end_idx))
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return unprocessed_ranges
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# ------------------------------ 批量入库函数 ------------------------------
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def batch_import(data_list, data_type, settlement_nyids=None, progress=None):
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"""批量入库,支持断点续传"""
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if not data_list:
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print(f"[入库] 无 {data_type} 数据 → 跳过")
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return True, []
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_, _, import_func, _ = DATA_TYPE_MAPPING[data_type]
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total = len(data_list)
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success_flag = True
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success_nyids = []
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total_batches = (total + BATCH_SIZE - 1) // BATCH_SIZE # 总批次数
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# 获取未处理批次范围
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unprocessed_ranges = filter_unprocessed_batches(total_batches, data_type, progress)
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if not unprocessed_ranges:
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print(f"[入库] {data_type} 无待处理批次 → 跳过")
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return True, success_nyids
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# 处理未完成批次
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for (batch_start, batch_end) in unprocessed_ranges:
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batch_data = data_list[batch_start:batch_end]
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batch_num = (batch_start // BATCH_SIZE) + 1 # 当前批次号
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batch_len = len(batch_data)
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print(f"\n=== [入库] {data_type} 第 {batch_num} 批(共{total}条,当前{batch_len}条)===")
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# 水准数据过滤:仅保留沉降已存在的NYID
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# if data_type == "level" and settlement_nyids is not None:
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# valid_batch = [
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# item for item in batch_data
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# if str(item.get("NYID", "")) in settlement_nyids
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# ]
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# invalid_count = batch_len - len(valid_batch)
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# if invalid_count > 0:
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# print(f"[入库] 过滤 {invalid_count} 条无效水准数据(NYID不在沉降列表中)")
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# batch_data = valid_batch
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# batch_len = len(batch_data)
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# if batch_len == 0:
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# print(f"[入库] 第 {batch_num} 批无有效数据 → 跳过")
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# # 标记为空批次已处理
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# progress["processed_batches"][data_type].append(batch_num)
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# save_progress(progress)
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# continue
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# 重试机制
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retry_count = 0
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while retry_count < MAX_RETRY:
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try:
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result = import_func(batch_data)
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print(f"[入库] 第 {batch_num} 批接口返回:{json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)}")
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# 解析返回结果
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if isinstance(result, tuple):
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# 处理 (status, msg) 格式
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status, msg = result
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if status:
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success = True
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elif isinstance(result, dict):
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# 处理字典格式(code=0或特定消息为成功)
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if result.get("code") == SUCCESS_CODE or result.get("message") == "批量导入完成":
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success = True
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if success:
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print(f"[入库] 第 {batch_num} 批成功({retry_count+1}/{MAX_RETRY})")
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# 标记批次为已处理
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progress["processed_batches"][data_type].append(batch_num)
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save_progress(progress)
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# 记录沉降NYID
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if data_type == "settlement":
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success_nyids.extend([str(item["NYID"]) for item in batch_data])
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break
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else:
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print(f"[入库] 第 {batch_num} 批失败({retry_count+1}/{MAX_RETRY})")
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# 指数退避重试
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delay = RETRY_DELAY * (retry_count + 1)
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print(f"[入库] 重试延迟 {delay} 秒...")
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time.sleep(delay)
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retry_count += 1
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"[入库] 第 {batch_num} 批异常({retry_count+1}/{MAX_RETRY}):{str(e)}")
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delay = RETRY_DELAY * (retry_count + 1)
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print(f"[入库] 重试延迟 {delay} 秒...")
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time.sleep(delay)
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retry_count += 1
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# 多次重试失败处理
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if retry_count >= MAX_RETRY:
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print(f"\n[入库] 第 {batch_num} 批经 {MAX_RETRY} 次重试仍失败 → 终止该类型入库")
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success_flag = False
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break
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return success_flag, success_nyids
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# ------------------------------ 主逻辑 ------------------------------
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def main():
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print(f"=== 【Parquet数据批量入库程序】启动 ===")
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print(f"启动时间:{time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}")
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print(f"关键配置:")
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print(f" 数据根目录:{os.path.abspath(DATA_ROOT)}")
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print(f" 断点续传:{'开启' if RESUME_ENABLE else '关闭'}(进度文件:{RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE})")
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print(f" 接口成功标识:code={SUCCESS_CODE}")
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start_time = time.time()
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# 加载断点续传进度
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progress = load_progress()
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# 恢复已入库的沉降NYID
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settlement_nyids = set(progress.get("settlement_nyids", []))
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if settlement_nyids:
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print(f"[断点续传] 恢复已入库沉降NYID:{len(settlement_nyids)} 个")
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# 1. 扫描所有Parquet文件
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print(f"\n=== 第一步:扫描数据文件 ===")
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classified_files = scan_all_parquet(DATA_ROOT)
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if not any(classified_files.values()):
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print(f"\n❌ 未找到任何有效Parquet文件 → 终止程序")
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return
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# 2. 按依赖顺序入库(断面→测点→沉降→水准→原始)
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print(f"\n=== 第二步:按依赖顺序入库 ===")
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data_type_order = [
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("section", "断面数据"),
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("checkpoint", "测点数据"),
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("settlement", "沉降数据"),
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("level", "水准数据"),
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("original", "原始数据")
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]
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for data_type, data_name in data_type_order:
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print(f"\n=====================================")
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print(f"处理【{data_name}】(类型:{data_type})")
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print(f"=====================================")
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# 获取文件路径并过滤已处理文件
|
||
file_paths = classified_files.get(data_type, [])
|
||
unprocessed_files = filter_unprocessed_files(file_paths, data_type, progress)
|
||
if not unprocessed_files:
|
||
print(f"[主逻辑] 【{data_name}】无待处理文件 → 跳过")
|
||
continue
|
||
|
||
# 读取未处理文件的数据
|
||
data_list = read_parquet_by_type(unprocessed_files, data_type)
|
||
if not data_list:
|
||
print(f"\n❌ 【{data_name}】无有效数据 → 终止程序(后续数据依赖该类型)")
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
# 批量入库
|
||
print(f"\n[主逻辑] 开始入库:{len(data_list)} 条数据,分 {len(unprocessed_files)} 个文件")
|
||
if data_type == "level":
|
||
success, _ = batch_import(data_list, data_type, settlement_nyids, progress)
|
||
else:
|
||
success, nyids = batch_import(data_list, data_type, None, progress)
|
||
# 更新沉降NYID到进度
|
||
if data_type == "settlement":
|
||
settlement_nyids.update(nyids)
|
||
progress["settlement_nyids"] = list(settlement_nyids)
|
||
save_progress(progress)
|
||
print(f"\n[主逻辑] 沉降数据入库结果:成功 {len(settlement_nyids)} 个NYID(已保存到进度)")
|
||
|
||
if not success:
|
||
print(f"\n❌ 【{data_name}】入库失败 → 终止后续流程(进度已保存)")
|
||
return
|
||
|
||
# 标记当前类型所有文件为已处理
|
||
progress["processed_files"][data_type].extend(unprocessed_files)
|
||
save_progress(progress)
|
||
|
||
# 最终统计
|
||
end_time = time.time()
|
||
elapsed = (end_time - start_time) / 60
|
||
print(f"\n=== 【所有任务完成】===")
|
||
print(f"总耗时:{elapsed:.2f} 分钟")
|
||
print(f"核心成果:")
|
||
print(f" - 沉降数据:成功入库 {len(settlement_nyids)} 个NYID")
|
||
print(f" - 所有数据按依赖顺序入库完成,建议后台核对数据完整性")
|
||
|
||
# 任务完成后删除进度文件(避免下次误读)
|
||
# if RESUME_ENABLE and os.path.exists(RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE):
|
||
# os.remove(RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE)
|
||
# print(f"[断点续传] 任务全量完成,已删除进度文件:{RESUME_PROGRESS_FILE}")
|
||
|
||
|
||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
main() |