package dbsync

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	"time"
)

func PollOutbox(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, limit int) ([]OutboxRow, error) {
	if limit <= 0 {
		limit = 100
	}
	q := fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT id, table_name, row_pk, op, payload, version, created_at
FROM %s WHERE synced_at IS NULL ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT %d`, OutboxTable, limit)
	rows, err := db.QueryContext(ctx, q)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer rows.Close()
	var out []OutboxRow
	for rows.Next() {
		var r OutboxRow
		var created any
		if err := rows.Scan(&r.ID, &r.TableName, &r.RowPK, &r.Op, &r.Payload, &r.Version, &created); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		switch v := created.(type) {
		case time.Time:
			r.CreatedAt = v
		case string:
			t, _ := time.Parse("2006-01-02 15:04:05", v)
			r.CreatedAt = t
		case []byte:
			t, _ := time.Parse("2006-01-02 15:04:05", string(v))
			r.CreatedAt = t
		}
		out = append(out, r)
	}
	return out, rows.Err()
}

func MarkSynced(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, ids []int64) error {
	if len(ids) == 0 {
		return nil
	}
	nowExpr := "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"
	switch driver {
	case DriverSQLite:
		nowExpr = "datetime('now')"
	case DriverMySQL:
		nowExpr = "UTC_TIMESTAMP(3)"
	case DriverPostgres:
		nowExpr = "now()"
	}
	placeholders := make([]string, len(ids))
	args := make([]any, len(ids))
	for i, id := range ids {
		placeholders[i] = "?"
		if driver == DriverPostgres {
			placeholders[i] = fmt.Sprintf("$%d", i+1)
		}
		args[i] = id
	}
	q := fmt.Sprintf(`UPDATE %s SET synced_at = %s WHERE id IN (%s)`, OutboxTable, nowExpr, strings.Join(placeholders, ","))
	_, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, q, args...)
	return err
}

func FetchRowJSON(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, table, pkCol, pkVal string) (string, map[string]any, error) {
	q := fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT * FROM %s WHERE %s = ? LIMIT 1`, quoteIdent(driver, table), quoteIdent(driver, pkCol))
	if driver == DriverPostgres {
		q = fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT * FROM %s WHERE %s = $1 LIMIT 1`, quoteIdent(driver, table), quoteIdent(driver, pkCol))
	}
	rows, err := db.QueryContext(ctx, q, pkVal)
	if err != nil {
		return "", nil, err
	}
	defer rows.Close()
	cols, err := rows.Columns()
	if err != nil {
		return "", nil, err
	}
	if !rows.Next() {
		return "", nil, sql.ErrNoRows
	}
	raw := make([]any, len(cols))
	ptrs := make([]any, len(cols))
	for i := range raw {
		ptrs[i] = &raw[i]
	}
	if err := rows.Scan(ptrs...); err != nil {
		return "", nil, err
	}
	m := map[string]any{}
	for i, c := range cols {
		m[c] = normalizeValue(raw[i])
	}
	b, err := json.Marshal(m)
	if err != nil {
		return "", nil, err
	}
	return string(b), m, nil
}

func normalizeValue(v any) any {
	switch x := v.(type) {
	case nil:
		return nil
	case []byte:
		return string(x)
	case time.Time:
		return x.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
	default:
		return x
	}
}

func GetMetaVersion(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, table, pk string) (int64, bool, error) {
	q := fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT version FROM %s WHERE table_name = ? AND row_pk = ?`, MetaTable)
	if driver == DriverPostgres {
		q = fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT version FROM %s WHERE table_name = $1 AND row_pk = $2`, MetaTable)
	}
	var ver int64
	err := db.QueryRowContext(ctx, q, table, pk).Scan(&ver)
	if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
		return 0, false, nil
	}
	if err != nil {
		return 0, false, err
	}
	return ver, true, nil
}

func UpsertMeta(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, table, pk string, version int64) error {
	now := time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
	switch driver {
	case DriverSQLite:
		_, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, `
INSERT INTO `+MetaTable+`(table_name,row_pk,version,updated_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?)
ON CONFLICT(table_name,row_pk) DO UPDATE SET version=excluded.version, updated_at=excluded.updated_at`,
			table, pk, version, now)
		return err
	case DriverMySQL:
		_, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, `
INSERT INTO `+MetaTable+`(table_name,row_pk,version,updated_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?)
ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE version=VALUES(version), updated_at=VALUES(updated_at)`,
			table, pk, version, now)
		return err
	case DriverPostgres:
		_, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, `
INSERT INTO `+MetaTable+`(table_name,row_pk,version,updated_at) VALUES($1,$2,$3,$4)
ON CONFLICT(table_name,row_pk) DO UPDATE SET version=EXCLUDED.version, updated_at=EXCLUDED.updated_at`,
			table, pk, version, time.Now().UTC())
		return err
	default:
		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported")
	}
}

func ApplyChange(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, table, pkCol, op, payload string, version int64) error {
	return WithApplying(ctx, db, driver, func() error {
		return applyChangeInner(ctx, db, driver, table, pkCol, op, payload, version)
	})
}

func applyChangeInner(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, table, pkCol, op, payload string, version int64) error {
	switch op {
	case "delete":
		var row map[string]any
		_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(payload), &row)
		pkVal := ""
		if row != nil {
			if v, ok := row[pkCol]; ok {
				pkVal = fmt.Sprint(v)
			}
		}
		if pkVal == "" {
			return fmt.Errorf("delete missing pk")
		}
		q := fmt.Sprintf(`DELETE FROM %s WHERE %s = ?`, quoteIdent(driver, table), quoteIdent(driver, pkCol))
		if driver == DriverPostgres {
			q = fmt.Sprintf(`DELETE FROM %s WHERE %s = $1`, quoteIdent(driver, table), quoteIdent(driver, pkCol))
		}
		if _, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, q, pkVal); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		return UpsertMeta(ctx, db, driver, table, pkVal, version)
	default: // upsert
		var row map[string]any
		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(payload), &row); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		pkVal := fmt.Sprint(row[pkCol])
		if pkVal == "" || pkVal == "<nil>" {
			return fmt.Errorf("upsert missing pk %s", pkCol)
		}
		cols := make([]string, 0, len(row))
		vals := make([]any, 0, len(row))
		for k, v := range row {
			cols = append(cols, k)
			vals = append(vals, v)
		}
		return upsertRow(ctx, db, driver, table, pkCol, cols, vals, version)
	}
}

func upsertRow(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, driver Driver, table, pkCol string, cols []string, vals []any, version int64) error {
	qcols := make([]string, len(cols))
	ph := make([]string, len(cols))
	for i, c := range cols {
		qcols[i] = quoteIdent(driver, c)
		if driver == DriverPostgres {
			ph[i] = fmt.Sprintf("$%d", i+1)
		} else {
			ph[i] = "?"
		}
	}
	pkVal := ""
	for i, c := range cols {
		if c == pkCol {
			pkVal = fmt.Sprint(vals[i])
			break
		}
	}
	switch driver {
	case DriverSQLite:
		q := fmt.Sprintf(`INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES (%s) ON CONFLICT(%s) DO UPDATE SET %s`,
			quoteIdent(driver, table),
			strings.Join(qcols, ","),
			strings.Join(ph, ","),
			quoteIdent(driver, pkCol),
			sqliteSetClause(cols, pkCol, driver),
		)
		if _, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, q, vals...); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	case DriverMySQL:
		sets := make([]string, 0, len(cols))
		for _, c := range cols {
			if c == pkCol {
				continue
			}
			qi := quoteIdent(driver, c)
			sets = append(sets, qi+"=VALUES("+qi+")")
		}
		if len(sets) == 0 {
			sets = append(sets, quoteIdent(driver, pkCol)+"="+quoteIdent(driver, pkCol))
		}
		q := fmt.Sprintf(`INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES (%s) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE %s`,
			quoteIdent(driver, table), strings.Join(qcols, ","), strings.Join(ph, ","), strings.Join(sets, ","))
		if _, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, q, vals...); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	case DriverPostgres:
		sets := make([]string, 0, len(cols))
		for _, c := range cols {
			if c == pkCol {
				continue
			}
			qi := quoteIdent(driver, c)
			sets = append(sets, qi+"=EXCLUDED."+qi)
		}
		if len(sets) == 0 {
			sets = append(sets, quoteIdent(driver, pkCol)+"="+quoteIdent(driver, pkCol))
		}
		q := fmt.Sprintf(`INSERT INTO %s (%s) VALUES (%s) ON CONFLICT (%s) DO UPDATE SET %s`,
			quoteIdent(driver, table), strings.Join(qcols, ","), strings.Join(ph, ","),
			quoteIdent(driver, pkCol), strings.Join(sets, ","))
		if _, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, q, vals...); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}
	return UpsertMeta(ctx, db, driver, table, pkVal, version)
}

func sqliteSetClause(cols []string, pkCol string, driver Driver) string {
	parts := make([]string, 0, len(cols))
	for _, c := range cols {
		if c == pkCol {
			continue
		}
		qi := quoteIdent(driver, c)
		parts = append(parts, qi+"=excluded."+qi)
	}
	if len(parts) == 0 {
		return quoteIdent(driver, pkCol) + "=" + quoteIdent(driver, pkCol)
	}
	return strings.Join(parts, ",")
}